What is the main purpose of damages in negligence claims?

The main purpose of damages in negligence claims is to compensate the claimant for the losses they have suffered due to the defendant's negligent actions. This principle is rooted in tort law, where the aim is to restore the injured party to the position they would have been in had the negligence not occurred. Compensation can cover various types of damages, including medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

While deterrence is an important aspect of negligence claims in a broader sense, the primary focus remains on compensation rather than punishment or behavior modification. Options that suggest punishment or the purpose of publicizing misconduct do not align with the fundamental aim of negligence law, which is centered on making the injured party whole. Therefore, the correct focus on compensation aligns with the core objectives of tort law.