When is an ordinary resolution required?

An ordinary resolution is required when a simple majority, which is more than 50% of the votes, is needed for the decision to pass. This type of resolution is commonly used for routine decisions that do not require a higher threshold of agreement among shareholders or members. Ordinary resolutions may be used for various company matters, such as approving financial statements or appointing directors, making them a basic yet essential mechanism for governance in a corporate setting.

In contrast, unanimous consent is necessary for decisions that fall under special resolutions, which demand a higher level of agreement, typically at least 75%. Similarly, ratifying actions taken by the board often concerns the need for specific procedures rather than requiring a simple majority. An ordinary resolution is distinct by its straightforward majority requirement, making it a key aspect of corporate decision-making.